本文是关于PHP的知识分享,旨在帮助大家学会使用PHP查询天气预报,详细步骤大致如下:
1、开通天气预报接口服务,获取接口请求Key;
2、调用接口API发出请求查询城市天气;
3、获取返回的天气相关信息,语法“$data = $result['result'];”,具体根据业务实际逻辑调整修改信息并输出即可。
一文教会大家使用PHP查询天气预报
1、开通接口
天气预报接口服务使用的聚合数据提供的免费接口,每天可以100次免费调用。可以通过 https://www.juhe.cn/docs/api/id/73?s=cpphpcn 注册及开通。
2、通过PHP发起城市天气查询
<?php
// 请求的接口URL
$apiUrl = 'http://apis.juhe.cn/simpleWeather/query';
// 请求参数
$params = [
'city' => '苏州', // 要查询的城市
'key' => '您申请的接口调用Key'
];
$paramsString = http_build_query($params);
// 发起接口网络请求
$response = juheHttpRequest($apiUrl, $paramsString , 1);
$result = json_decode($response, true);
if ($result) {
$errorCode = $result['error_code'];
if ($errorCode == 0) {
// 获取返回的天气相关信息,具体根据业务实际逻辑调整修改
$data = $result['result'];
// 打印当前实况天气信息
echo "当前城市:{$data["city"]}".PHP_EOL;
echo "当前温度:{$data["realtime"]["temperature"]}".PHP_EOL;
echo "当前湿度:{$data["realtime"]["humidity"]}".PHP_EOL;
echo "当前天气:{$data["realtime"]["info"]}".PHP_EOL;
echo "当前风向:{$data["realtime"]["direct"]}".PHP_EOL;
echo "当前风力:{$data["realtime"]["power"]}".PHP_EOL;
echo "当前空气质量:{$data["realtime"]["aqi"]}".PHP_EOL;
} else {
// 请求异常
echo "请求异常:{$errorCode}_{$result["reason"]}".PHP_EOL;
}
} else {
// 可能网络异常等问题,无法正常获得相应内容,业务逻辑可自行修改
echo "请求异常".PHP_EOL;
}
/**
* 发起网络请求函数
* @param $url 请求的URL
* @param bool $params 请求的参数内容
* @param int $ispost 是否POST请求
* @return bool|string 返回内容
*/
function juheHttpRequest($url, $params = false, $ispost = 0)
{
$httpInfo = array();
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2272.118 Safari/537.36');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 3);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 12);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
if ($ispost) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $params);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
} else {
if ($params) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url.'?'.$params);
} else {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
}
}
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if ($response === FALSE) {
// echo "cURL Error: ".curl_error($ch);
return false;
}
$httpCode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
$httpInfo = array_merge($httpInfo, curl_getinfo($ch));
curl_close($ch);
return $response;
}
3、通过PHP发起生活指数查询
// 请求的接口URL
$apiUrl = 'http://apis.juhe.cn/simpleWeather/life';
// 请求参数
$params = [
'city' => '苏州', // 要查询的城市
'key' => '您申请的接口调用Key'
];
$paramsString = http_build_query($params);
// 发起接口网络请求
$response = juheHttpRequest($apiUrl, $paramsString , 1);
$result = json_decode($response, true);
if ($result) {
$errorCode = $result['error_code'];
if ($errorCode == 0) {
// 获取返回的天气相关信息,具体根据业务实际逻辑调整修改
$data = $result['result']['life'];
// 打印当前实况天气信息
echo "空调指数:{$data['kongtiao']['v']},{$data['kongtiao']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
echo "过敏指数:{$data['guomin']['v']},{$data['guomin']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
echo "舒适度指数:{$data['shushidu']['v']},{$data['shushidu']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
echo "穿衣指数:{$data['chuanyi']['v']},{$data['chuanyi']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
echo "钓鱼指数:{$data['diaoyu']['v']},{$data['diaoyu']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
echo "感冒指数:{$data['ganmao']['v']},{$data['ganmao']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
echo "紫外线指数:{$data['ziwaixian']['v']},{$data['ziwaixian']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
echo "洗车指数:{$data['xiche']['v']},{$data['xiche']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
echo "运动指数:{$data['yundong']['v']},{$data['yundong']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
echo "带伞指数:{$data['daisan']['v']},{$data['daisan']['des']}".PHP_EOL;
// .......
} else {
// 请求异常
echo "请求异常:{$errorCode}_{$result["reason"]}".PHP_EOL;
}
} else {
// 可能网络异常等问题,无法正常获得相应内容,业务逻辑可自行修改
echo "请求异常".PHP_EOL;
}
大家学会使用PHP查询天气预报了吗?翼速应用平台内有更多相关资讯,欢迎查阅!
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